Situated in the heart of Italy, Rome is a city that seamlessly blends ancient history with modern life. Known as the Eternal City, it has so much to offer travelers seeking adventure and unique experiences. Getting to Rome is easy, with its main international airport, Fiumicino, just a 30-minute train ride from the city center. Once you arrive, the charming streets, iconic landmarks, and mouth-watering cuisine await you. There are countless things to do, from visiting historic sites to indulging in gelato.
Rome is home to countless places to visit, such as the Colosseum, the Vatican, and the beautiful Pantheon. As you wander through its cobblestone streets, you’ll be amazed by the city’s rich history and vibrant culture. The atmosphere is invigorating, filled with locals and fellow travelers eager to soak in the beauty of this remarkable place. With 25 incredible things to do in Rome, you’re bound to find something that captures your heart and redefines your travel adventure.
When is the Best Time to Visit Rome?
The best time to visit Rome is during the spring (April to June) and fall (September to October) when the weather is pleasant and the crowds are manageable. During these months, the city experiences mild temperatures, making it perfect for exploring its many outdoor attractions. Summer can be sweltering and crowded, while winter usually sees fewer tourists but colder weather.
When packing for your adventure, consider layers, as afternoons can be warm while mornings and evenings might require a light jacket. Spring is especially beautiful as flowers bloom and outdoor cafes come to life. If you’re planning a visit, aim for these shoulder seasons to get the most out of your trip.
Why You Should Visit Rome
There are countless reasons why I wholeheartedly recommend a visit to Rome. First and foremost, the city is full of rich history and incredible architecture. Each corner of Rome tells a story, from ancient ruins to stunning Baroque churches. I also loved the lively atmosphere present in every neighborhood, whether in Trastevere or near the Forum.
Additionally, Rome offers some of the best culinary experiences in the world. Sampling authentic Italian pizza, pasta dishes, and gelato while sitting in one of the many beautiful plazas is a dream come true for any food lover. With 25 amazing things to do and discover, Rome will capture your heart and provide memories that last a lifetime.
How to Get Around Rome
Getting around Rome is quite simple, with its efficient public transportation system that includes buses, trams, and the metro. I personally recommend purchasing a day pass for unlimited travel, which is both cost-effective and convenient for exploring. However, Rome is also a city best seen on foot. The narrow streets and picturesque piazzas are delightful to wander, and you never know what hidden gem you might stumble upon!
Biking is another enjoyable option, as there are dedicated bike lanes throughout the city. Just make sure to stay cautious around traffic! Taxis and rideshares are also readily available if you prefer a more comfortable journey. Overall, I suggest taking your time to soak in the sights, as you won’t want to rush through such a beautiful destination.
If you visit Rome, I recommend you visit these 25 places
1. Colosseum
The Colosseum, an iconic symbol of Rome, captivates visitors with its ancient grandeur. Built in 70-80 AD, this amphitheater was the site of gladiatorial contests and public spectacles. Walking through its vast arches, you can almost hear the roar of the crowds that once filled it. It’s a remarkable testament to Roman engineering and architectural prowess.
A visit to the Colosseum offers a glimpse into the Roman Empire’s past and the atmosphere of ancient Rome. Make sure to book your tickets in advance to avoid long lines, and consider joining a guided tour to learn about the fascinating history and stories that lie within these ancient walls.
2. Vatican City
Vatican City, the world’s smallest independent state, is a must-see for its religious and artistic treasures. Home to St. Peter’s Basilica and the Sistine Chapel, it offers an unmatched blend of history and culture. Witness Michelangelo’s breathtaking frescoes and the grandeur of St. Peter’s dome, which dominates the skyline of Rome.
The Vatican Museums are equally impressive, showcasing art from antiquity to the modern era. Visiting during off-peak hours will make your experience much more enjoyable. Don’t forget to explore the beautiful St. Peter’s Square, where the atmosphere is both peaceful and awe-inspiring.
3. Roman Forum
The Roman Forum is the heart of ancient Rome, filled with ruins that once housed political, religious, and social activities. Walking through this archaeological site, you can visualize the daily lives of ancient Romans. Highlights include the Temple of Saturn and the Arch of Titus, each telling a story of Rome’s storied past.
4. Trevi Fountain
No trip to Rome is complete without tossing a coin into the Trevi Fountain, an exquisite Baroque masterpiece. Designed by Nicola Salvi in the 18th century, the fountain features stunning sculptures and a captivating atmosphere that draws visitors from all around the world. Legend has it that throwing a coin assures your return to Rome!
Take your time to appreciate the intricate details of the fountain and the enchanting water cascade. Visiting in the late evening, when the fountain is beautifully illuminated, offers a magical experience that’s perfect for photography or simply enjoying the moment.
5. Pantheon
The Pantheon is a marvel of ancient architecture and one of the best-preserved buildings from Rome’s glorious past. Originally built as a temple for the Roman gods, it features a massive domed roof with an oculus that allows natural light to flood the interior. Standing inside the Pantheon, you’re enveloped in a sense of history and reverence.
Make sure to explore the impressive tombs within, including that of the famed artist Raphael. The harmonious proportions and engineering make it an architectural wonder, with every visitor leaving in awe of its beauty and historical significance.
6. Piazza Navona
Piazza Navona is one of Rome’s most charming squares, known for its stunning fountains and vibrant atmosphere. This lively square was built on the site of the ancient Stadium of Domitian, and you can still feel the energy of the past as you explore. The centerpiece is the Fountain of the Four Rivers, an extraordinary Baroque creation that will leave you breathless.
Not only is the architecture captivating, but the square also offers numerous cafes and restaurants to sit and soak in the ambiance. Enjoy some gelato while watching street performers, making it a perfect spot to unwind and enjoy the essence of Roman life.
7. Villa Borghese
Villa Borghese is a picturesque park that offers a delightful escape from the bustling city. Spanning over 80 hectares, it features beautiful gardens, charming lakes, and impressive sculptures. Within the park lies the Borghese Gallery, home to a magnificent collection of art, including works by Caravaggio and Bernini.
Take a leisurely stroll or rent a bike to explore the winding paths. The serene environment allows you to relax and appreciate nature’s beauty while being just moments away from Rome’s historical sites. Don’t forget to enjoy a picnic on the grass or stop by the café for a refreshing drink.
8. Campo de’ Fiori
Campo de’ Fiori is a lively market during the day and a vibrant hub at night. The square, surrounded by historical buildings, comes alive with vendors selling fresh produce, flowers, and local delicacies. It’s the perfect spot to pick up some authentic Italian ingredients or simply enjoy the bustling atmosphere.
As evening falls, the square transforms into a social hotspot filled with bars and restaurants. It’s an excellent place to mingle with locals and indulge in delicious Roman cuisine. Attend a cooking class nearby to learn about traditional dishes, making your visit even more memorable.
9. Trastevere
The charming neighborhood of Trastevere offers a glimpse into traditional Roman life with its narrow cobbled streets, colorful buildings, and lively squares. This area is known for its vibrant nightlife, making it a perfect spot to explore after dark. The atmosphere is always filled with the sounds of laughter and music, creating a sense of warmth and community.
Be sure to visit the Basilica di Santa Maria in Trastevere, an exquisite church adorned with stunning mosaics. Enjoy a leisurely meal at one of the many trattorias serving authentic Roman dishes; the local cuisine here is a highlight of any trip to the city.
10. Spanish Steps
The Spanish Steps are a famous staircase of 135 steps, leading from the Piazza di Spagna to the Trinità dei Monti church. It’s a popular meeting spot and a great place to sit and absorb the vibrant energy of Rome. The steps blossomed with azaleas in spring, creating a picturesque scene that’s perfect for photos.
After enjoying the views, explore the high-end shops along Via dei Condotti or indulge in a gelato from a nearby vendor. The nearby squares and streets hold charming shops and cafes, making the Spanish Steps a perfect starting point to explore the heart of Rome.
11. Galleria Borghese
The Galleria Borghese houses an incredible collection of art and is a must-visit for art enthusiasts. Located within the Villa Borghese park, this gallery showcases masterpieces by Caravaggio, Raphael, and Bernini, among others. The stunning interiors and artwork create a rich and immersive experience.
Advance booking is recommended as the gallery has limited entries. Allow plenty of time to wander through the rooms, taking in the beauty of both the art and the exquisite setting. If you’re captivated by art history, you’ll cherish every moment spent here.
12. Basilica di San Clemente
The Basilica di San Clemente is a unique historical site that reflects Rome’s layered history. This church, built over a 4th-century basilica, features stunning frescoes and intricate mosaics that reveal stories from the past. Descending further into the complex, you’ll find older structures that illustrate Rome’s evolution over the centuries.
It’s a quieter site compared to other famous churches, allowing for reflection and appreciation of its beauty. Take a moment to explore the underground areas, which add a fascinating dimension to your understanding of Rome’s rich history.
13. Palatine Hill
Palatine Hill is one of the seven hills of Rome and offers a serene escape from the city’s hustle and bustle. Rich in ancient history, it was once the site of imperial palaces and is considered the birthplace of Rome. Visiting Palatine Hill provides beautiful views of the Forum and Circus Maximus, making it a prime spot for photography.
The ruins scattered across the hill tell the story of Rome’s illustrious past, and a visit here allows you to step back in time. Take a leisurely stroll through the gardens and ancient structures, and imagine the lives of emperors who once roamed this magnificent site.
14. Testaccio Market
Testaccio Market is a hidden gem where you can experience authentic Roman culture and cuisine. This bustling market offers a variety of fresh produce, meats, and homemade delicacies. It’s the ideal spot to sample local dishes and interact with friendly vendors who are passionate about their products.
Don’t miss out on trying traditional Roman street food, such as supplì and porchetta. The vibrant atmosphere and mouth-watering food will definitely leave a lasting impression. Spend some time exploring this local area, which has a rich culinary history and dynamic community.
15. Largo di Torre Argentina
Largo di Torre Argentina is a fascinating archaeological site where ancient temples and ruins are located. This square is often referred to as the “Cat Sanctuary” due to the many cats living among the ruins, which adds a unique charm to the area. The square was also the site of Julius Caesar’s assassination, making it historically significant.
Spend some time walking around, considering the site’s historical importance, and enjoying the company of the resident cats. The nearby cafes are perfect for enjoying a coffee while soaking in the atmosphere of this historically rich area.
16. Campo Marzio
Campo Marzio is a historic district that offers a blend of ancient ruins and modern elegance. Known for its upscale shops and historic buildings, this area invites visitors to explore its artistic and architectural beauty. Highlights include the stunning Church of Santa Maria sopra Minerva and the exquisite Plaza Navona nearby.
Wandering through the streets, you’ll find hidden gems, including artisan shops and local cafes where you can relax after a day of exploration. It’s a fantastic area for those looking to shop and appreciate Rome’s artistic essence.
17. Appian Way
The Appian Way is one of the most ancient and strategically important roads in Rome. Lined with historical landmarks, catacombs, and ruins, it provides an extraordinary glimpse into the past. Renting a bike is a popular way to explore this iconic road while enjoying views of the countryside and ancient structures.
As you cycle or walk along the Appian Way, don’t miss the Catacombs of San Callisto, where early Christians were buried. Visiting this site reveals the early history of Christianity in Rome and offers a peaceful atmosphere away from the city’s busyness.
18. Castel Sant’Angelo
Castel Sant’Angelo, originally built as a mausoleum for Emperor Hadrian, is now a museum rich in history. The castle features impressive architecture and fascinating exhibits, allowing visitors to dive deep into its past, from a fortress to a papal residence.
Walking along the ramparts offers panoramic views of the Tiber River and the Vatican. The surrounding gardens are perfect for a leisurely stroll. Visiting Castel Sant’Angelo is an enriching experience, and you’ll find it’s a combination of history, beauty, and stunning views.
19. Santa Maria Maggiore
Santa Maria Maggiore is one of Rome’s four major basilicas and is known for its stunning mosaics and beautiful architecture. The basilica features an impressive coffered ceiling and an array of artwork that illustrates significant moments in Christian history.
Visiting Santa Maria Maggiore allows you to appreciate the serene atmosphere and artistic masterpiece within. Spend some time reflecting in this sacred space, where you can also learn about its historical importance as a center of the Catholic faith in Rome.
20. Ostia Antica
Ostia Antica is an ancient Roman port city that provides a captivating look into daily life in ancient Rome. This archaeological site, while less crowded than Pompeii, features remarkably preserved ruins, including houses, temples, and theaters that tell the story of the city’s vibrant past.
Exploring Ostia Antica feels like stepping back in time. Make sure to take the time to wander through the streets and imagine what life was like for the inhabitants. It’s an educational and engaging experience that adds depth to your understanding of Roman history.
21. Pincian Hill
Pincian Hill offers some of the best views of the city, making it a perfect spot for sunset. Nestled next to Villa Borghese, this park features lush gardens and scenic pathways. It’s a beloved retreat for locals and tourists alike who wish to escape the city’s hustle and bustle.
Grab a blanket and relax while enjoying the stunning views of Rome’s skyline, including the iconic dome of St. Peter’s Basilica. The peaceful atmosphere and natural beauty make it an ideal place to unwind, whether you want to enjoy a picnic or a quiet moment with nature.
22. San Giovanni in Laterano
San Giovanni in Laterano is the oldest basilica in Rome and serves as the cathedral of the Diocese of Rome. The magnificent façade and striking interior are filled with significant religious art, making it a place of pilgrimage for many. The beautiful statues and the impressive altar will surely capture your attention.
The basilica’s historical significance and beauty make it a must-see. Take the time to appreciate the artwork and the peaceful atmosphere, providing a moment of reflection amidst the energetic city. It’s an enriching experience that invites you to connect with art, history, and faith.
23. The Victor Emmanuel Monument
The Victor Emmanuel Monument is an impressive tribute to Italy’s first king, Victor Emmanuel II. Often referred to as the “Typewriter” due to its unique shape, the monument features grand staircases and stunning sculptures. Visiting this site allows you to appreciate its architectural beauty and historical significance.
Climb to the top for breathtaking views of the Roman Forum, the Colosseum, and beyond. The monument also houses the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, offering visitors a moment to reflect on the sacrifices made for Italy. It’s an inspiring spot to gain perspective on Italy’s rich history.
24. The Capitoline Museums
The Capitoline Museums are home to a stunning collection of art and artifacts that span centuries. It’s a treasure trove for history buffs, showcasing works by renowned artists and providing insight into Rome’s fascinating past. The museum complex boasts stunning architecture and remarkable artwork.
Wander through the galleries and marvel at ancient statues, coins, and artworks that highlight the grandeur of the Roman Empire. Don’t miss the stunning view from the terrace overlooking the Forum. It’s an unforgettable experience that enhances your understanding of Rome’s artistic heritage.
25. Tiber Island
Tiber Island is a small island in the Tiber River, offering a unique retreat from the busy city. Steeped in history, it served as a sanctuary for healing in ancient times. Today, the island is home to picturesque views and charming streets. The two ancient churches here are wonderful spots to explore.
Stroll across the scenic bridge to reach the island, and take a moment to enjoy the calm atmosphere. Visit the local cafes for a drink or a bite to eat while appreciating the beauty of one of Rome’s hidden treasures. It’s a peaceful escape that would enrich your travel experience.
Frequently Asked Questions about Rome
What are the must-visit attractions in Rome?
You can’t miss the Colosseum, Vatican City, Trevi Fountain, and the Pantheon. Each of these landmarks offers a glimpse into the city’s extraordinary history.
What is the local cuisine like in Rome?
Roman cuisine is delightful! Don’t forget to try classic dishes like Carbonara, Cacio e Pepe, and Roman-style pizza. Each bite is a treat!
Is Rome a walkable city?
Absolutely! Rome’s historic center is quite compact and best explored by foot. Wear comfortable shoes, and take your time to wander the beautiful streets!
How safe is Rome for tourists?
Rome is generally safe for tourists. However, be vigilant in crowded areas and keep your belongings secure to avoid pickpockets.
What is the best way to get from the airport to the city center?
The Leonardo Express train connects Fiumicino Airport to the city center in about 30 minutes. Alternatively, taxis and shuttles are also available.