Brussels, the capital city of Belgium, is a hub of history, culture, and politics, perfectly located at the heart of Europe. It’s easily accessible, whether you arrive via the extensive rail network, which connects Brussels to major cities across the continent, or through Brussels Airport, just 12 km from the city center. Once you arrive, the city’s enticing blend of stunning architecture, delectable cuisine, and rich history awaits you.
As you walk through the cobblestone streets, you’ll be mesmerized by iconic landmarks such as the Grand Place, a UNESCO World Heritage site surrounded by ornate buildings. Brussels is also home to incredible museums, such as the Magritte Museum, and picturesque parks like the Cinquantenaire Park, making it one of the most lively places to visit in Europe. With parks, historic sites, and mouthwatering treats like Belgian waffles and chocolate, you will find it hard to run out of things to do here.
When is the Best Time to Go
Brussels has a temperate maritime climate, making it a year-round destination. However, the best time to visit is during spring (March to May) or fall (September to November). During these months, the weather is mild, allowing for comfortable explorations of outdoor attractions. Plus, spring brings beautiful blooms to the city’s parks, while fall showcases stunning foliage around town.
If you’re a fan of festivities, be sure to visit around late winter for the famous Brussels Carnival or in December for the enchanting Christmas Market, where you can enjoy local delicacies and warm up with mulled wine as you take part in the festivities!
Why I Recommend Visiting Brussels
I wholeheartedly recommend visiting Brussels for its extraordinary mix of cultures, delicious gastronomy, and fascinating history. There are countless things to do here that cater to all interests. Whether you’re an art enthusiast, a foodie, or a history buff, you’ll find plenty to occupy your time. The city’s blend of French and Dutch influences makes for a unique atmosphere that can’t be found anywhere else in Europe.
Furthermore, Brussels is an adventure waiting to unfold. With 25 must-see places to visit, each boasting its own unique story, you’ll undoubtedly leave with unforgettable memories. I know you’ll love wandering through its beautiful streets, indulging in local delicacies, and savoring the beauty of its parks as much as I did!
How to Get Around the City
Getting around Brussels is effortless, thanks to its efficient public transportation system, which consists of metro, trams, and buses. I found this to be particularly convenient, as it allows you to easily navigate the city’s various neighborhoods and attractions. Consider purchasing a multi-day pass for unlimited travel, which can save you money if you plan to hop between several spots.
Another enjoyable way to discover Brussels is by renting a bike! The city features numerous bike lanes, and cycling allows you to take in the sights at your own pace. Don’t forget to check out shared bike programs like Villo! for added convenience!
If you visit Brussels, I recommend you visit these 25 places
1. Atomium
The Atomium is a unique architectural wonder that stands as a symbol of Brussels. Originally built for the 1958 World Expo, this futuristic structure is shaped like an iron crystal magnified 165 billion times. Visitors can explore its spheres, each offering breathtaking views of the city and intriguing exhibitions that range from science to design.
Don’t forget to taste the delicious waffles served at the nearby café after your visit. The Atomium represents both innovation and history, making it an essential stop for anyone wanting to understand Brussels’ artistic spirit.
2. Grand Place
Grand Place is the stunning central square of Brussels, surrounded by opulent guildhalls and impressive buildings like the Town Hall. A UNESCO World Heritage site, its rich history and gorgeous architecture make it one of the most beautiful squares in Europe. Visiting at night when the buildings are illuminated is particularly enchanting.
This square is filled with vibrant cafes where you can enjoy a coffee while taking in the atmosphere. Be sure to check if there’s a flower carpet or a festival happening during your visit; it’s a fantastic addition to the experience.
3. Manneken Pis
This famous little statue of a urinating boy is an iconic symbol of Brussels and its irreverent sense of humor. Just a short walk from Grand Place, Manneken Pis has been a beloved landmark since the 17th century, dressed in various costumes throughout the year to celebrate different events.
While the statue itself is small, its significance and the cheerful spirit it embodies make it worth a stop. Grab a photo and then head to one of the nearby chocolate shops for a sweet treat to celebrate your visit.
4. Royal Palace of Brussels
The Royal Palace of Brussels is the official palace of the King and Queen of Belgium. Although it’s not their residence, it is an impressive site worth exploring. Open to the public during the summer months, the palace showcases stunning architecture and beautiful interiors, highlighting the rich royal heritage of Belgium.
Stroll around the magnificent park that surrounds the palace for a leisurely afternoon. The flag being raised signals the presence of the royal family, so keep an eye out for it during your visit!
5. Magritte Museum
The Magritte Museum is dedicated to the works of surrealist artist René Magritte. Located in the heart of Brussels, it houses the world’s largest collection of his pieces, providing an unforgettable journey through his mind-bending art. With an array of paintings, sketches, and sculptures, this museum captures the essence of Surrealism.
Art enthusiasts will appreciate the organized exhibitions and engaging displays throughout the museum. After exploring, relax at a nearby café and discuss your favorite Magritte pieces with fellow visitors.
6. Brussels Central Station
The Brussels Central Station is not just a transport hub; it’s a piece of art in itself. This grand station features beautiful mosaics and impressive architecture that gives a sense of the city’s elegance. Whether you’re arriving in Brussels or just passing through, take a moment to appreciate its design.
Many take the opportunity to grab a quick pastry or shop at the various stores within the station. It’s a great place to start your journey through Brussels and feel the city’s energy immediately.
7. Cinquantenaire Park
Cinquantenaire Park is a large public park that features stunning arches and lush gardens, making it a perfect spot for a picnic or a leisurely walk. Created to celebrate the 50th anniversary of Belgian independence, it includes museums such as the Royal Museum of the Armed Forces.
It’s an excellent place for both history buffs and nature lovers alike. Bring a book or just enjoy the picturesque surroundings, as this park is one of the city’s hidden gems.
8. Comic Art Museum
The Comic Art Museum celebrates the rich tradition of comic strip art in Belgium, particularly the beloved characters like Tintin, lucky Luke, and The Smurfs. This colorful and engaging museum features interactive exhibits and original artwork, making it a perfect stop for families and comic book fans.
Explore the history and evolution of comics in Belgium, and even try your hand at creating your own comic strip. Don’t forget to browse the museum shop for unique souvenirs to take home!
9. Sablon District
The Sablon District is a charming neighborhood filled with antique shops, art galleries, and chocolate boutiques. Known for its elegance, it’s the perfect area to stroll around while indulging in some of the best chocolates Belgium has to offer. The stunning buildings and cobblestone streets create a picturesque setting.
As you wander, stop at the beautiful Church of Our Lady of Victories, a perfect example of Gothic architecture. This neighborhood combines shopping and sightseeing effortlessly, providing the ideal outing for a day in Brussels.
10. Royal Museum of Fine Arts
The Royal Museum of Fine Arts houses an impressive collection of artworks dating from the 15th to the 21st century, including many Flemish masters. The museum offers both historical and contemporary works of art, making it an essential visit for art lovers. Each gallery tells its own story, inviting you to lose yourself in creativity.
With an array of paintings and sculptures, you’ll find inspiration at every turn. After touring the exhibits, you can unwind at the museum’s café to reflect on your favorite pieces.
11. Palace of Justice
The Palace of Justice, one of the largest courthouses in the world, is an architectural marvel that dominates the skyline of Brussels. Its immense dome and richly decorated exterior are a testament to the city’s judicial history. Visitors can walk through the surrounding Mont des Arts area for great views of the complex.
Don’t miss the chance to explore the nearby area filled with galleries and shops. The imposing structure and its stories lend an air of historical intrigue that every visitor should experience.
12. European Parliament
A visit to the European Parliament is an eye-opening experience, offering insight into the workings of the European Union. The impressive buildings house interactive exhibits and guided tours that enlighten visitors about EU policy-making and the role of Brussels as a political hub.
This is a great spot for those interested in politics and international relations. Attend a session or simply explore the engaging displays showcasing Europe’s journey towards unity.
13. Autoworld
Autoworld is a fascinating museum dedicated to the history of automobiles. Situated in the Cinquantenaire Park, it features an impressive collection of vintage cars, showcasing the evolution of automotive design from the early 1900s to modern-day masterpieces.
Whether you’re a car enthusiast or simply curious, this museum offers engaging insights into the automotive industry. Marvel at rare models and understand their significance in shaping transportation as we know it today.
14. Church of St. Michael and St. Gudula
This stunning cathedral is a fine example of Gothic architecture and serves as the national church of Belgium. The interior is breathtaking, with colorful stained glass windows and intricately designed chapels. It’s a peaceful place for contemplation amidst the bustle of the city.
Take advantage of guided tours to learn about the cathedral’s history and architecture. The church is also known for its beautiful organ, and catching a concert here is a delightful way to experience its acoustics.
15. Galeries Royales Saint-Hubert
The Galeries Royales Saint-Hubert are among the oldest covered shopping arcades in Europe, showcasing luxury boutiques, cafes, and chocolatiers. This architectural gem offers a delightful shopping experience as you browse through high-end fashion and gourmet treats under its stunning glass roof.
Take a moment to enjoy a coffee in one of the elegant cafes and soak in the historic ambiance. It’s a perfect spot to pick up unique souvenirs and sample some of Belgium’s finest chocolates.
16. Belgian Comic Strip Center
The Belgian Comic Strip Center celebrates the vibrant culture of comics in Belgium. This museum is dedicated to comic book art and the history behind iconic characters like Tintin and The Smurfs. Visitors are treated to interactive displays and fascinating exhibitions.
It’s a wonderful place for both adults and children to enjoy. Engaging events and programs regularly take place, making each visit unique.
17. Place du Jeu de Balle
Known for its bustling flea market, Place du Jeu de Balle is an excellent spot for treasure hunters and bargain seekers. Every morning, vendors gather here selling antiques, vintage clothing, and collectibles. It’s a vibrant and lively area filled with history and unique finds.
Walk around and see what hidden gems you can discover! It’s all part of the local experience, so remember to haggle and enjoy the thrill of the hunt.
18. Museum of Natural Sciences
The Museum of Natural Sciences is a fantastic place for families and science lovers. It boasts an impressive dinosaur gallery and interactive exhibits that delve into the world of natural history. The museum makes every visit a fun and educational experience.
Children will love the engaging displays and special workshops. Don’t miss the chance to see the life-size dinosaur replicas; they are truly awe-inspiring!
19. The Cinémathèque Royale de Belgique
This cinema museum is dedicated to preserving Belgium’s rich film heritage. With screenings of classic and contemporary films, the Cinémathèque Royale offers a wonderful experience for film buffs. The archives and exhibitions showcase the evolution of cinema through fascinating artifacts and memorabilia.
Check the schedule for special film screenings and events, allowing you to immerse yourself in the cinematic history of Belgium. It’s a captivating spot for anyone passionate about film.
20. Kammenstraat Street
Kammenstraat is a trendy street known for its eclectic mix of independent boutiques, vintage shops, and trendy cafes. It’s a haven for hipsters and those looking for unique fashion pieces or handmade crafts. The vibrant atmosphere and unique offerings make it a must-visit.
Take your time exploring the quirky shops and indulging in local delicacies at cozy cafes. This street truly captures the creative spirit of Brussels and offers an authentic shopping experience.
21. Botanical Garden
The Botanical Garden in Brussels is a peaceful oasis in the city, featuring stunning displays of plant life and flowers from around the world. Perfect for a leisurely stroll, this garden is designed to be both a recreational space as well as a living museum of botany.
Pack a picnic and enjoy the soothing ambiance surrounded by nature. It’s a great place to relax and escape the urban hustle while being inspired by the beauty of the natural world.
22. Palais des Beaux-Arts
Palais des Beaux-Arts is one of the largest cultural centers in Belgium, showcasing a diverse range of art exhibitions, concerts, and performances. The impressive building itself is a masterpiece and hosts a variety of events throughout the year.
Check out their calendar for events during your visit, as there’s always something happening here that can add to your cultural experience in Brussels. It’s a fantastic venue to enjoy the arts in various forms.
23. Eglise Notre-Dame-du-Sablon
This beautiful church, built in the Brabantine Gothic style, is known for its stunning stained glass windows and serene atmosphere. Located in the Sablon area, it showcases intricate craftsmanship and is a perfect spot for quiet reflection.
Visit on a Sunday to hear the choir perform for an enchanting experience. The church’s historic charm is captivating and adds an enriching element to your Brussels itinerary.
24. Coudenberg Palace
The Coudenberg Palace is an archaeological site where you can explore the remnants of a former royal palace that dates back to the 12th century. Beneath the bustling streets of Brussels, you can walk through its ancient corridors and learn about its history through interactive exhibits.
This hidden gem is fascinating for history enthusiasts and those interested in Belgium’s royal past. Allow yourself time to explore and enjoy the feeling of stepping back into history.
25. Train World
Train World is an interactive museum that offers a captivating journey through the history of railways in Belgium. With stunning exhibits including vintage trains and immersive experiences, this is a delightful place for all ages. Learn how trains shaped the country’s development and transportation.
Kids especially will enjoy hopping aboard the various trains and exploring the different displays. It’s not only educational but also a fun day out for families and train enthusiasts alike.
Frequently Asked Questions about Brussels
What are the must-see places in Brussels?
Make sure to visit the Grand Place, Atomium, Manneken Pis, and the Royal Palace. Additionally, don’t miss the Magritte Museum and the European Parliament.
Is Brussels safe for tourists?
Yes, Brussels is generally safe for tourists. However, as with any major city, it is important to remain vigilant and take basic safety precautions.
What is the local currency in Brussels?
The local currency is the Euro. Many shops and restaurants accept credit and debit cards, but it’s advisable to have cash handy for smaller purchases.
How can I get to Brussels from the airport?
The easiest way is to take the train from Brussels Airport to the city center, which takes about 20-30 minutes. Taxis and shuttle services are also available.
Are there any local customs I should know about?
Yes, it is customary to greet people with a handshake and to say ‘bonjour’ or ‘bonne journée’ when entering shops. Tipping is appreciated but not mandatory.